In Korean: (http://news.kukinews.com/article/view.asppage=1&gCode=all&arcid=0007884080&code=11171111)
I translated it as shown below. The figure was obtained from another news article, and it shows the drmatic increase in the rise of the abandonment of children after the Special Adoption Law was enacted starting August 5, 2012.
The Editorial by Kukmin Daily
"While the Government Closed Its Eyes, the Baby Box Accepted 300 Babies."
Since the enactment of the Special Adoption Law on August of
the last year, the number of babies being abandoned is continuing to soar. For the past 16 months there have been only
the arguments surrounding the law but no action to resolve the problems.
Since its inception of the Baby Box on December 2009 at the
Jusarang Community Church located in Seoul Kwanak-gu district, there have been
over 300 children abandoned. It is
chilling to think what might have happened to these babies if the Baby Box was
not around.However, the government claimed that the existence of the
Baby Box violates the intents of the Special Adoption Law, and pressured the
church to shut down the operation. When
the church resisted the government cut off the existing financial support to
the church. The Baby Box is now being supported by the offerings and the
donations, as it struggles to meet its needs. The question that I want to ask is how the
government can administer its policy in this manner.
From the beginning the Special Adoption Law has been very controversial. The law changed the adoption reporting system
at the city, region, and district level to the adoption approval process
through the court, and required the birth registration as a condition to
process for adoptions, and the seven-days waiting period by birthmothers before
they can relinquish their children for adoption. The government thought that this law would be
highly effective and result in the better records of birth parents, stop illegal
adoptions, and reduce the number of abandonments of the babies.
But the results show too many unexpected fallouts. The unwed mothers in their teens are afraid
of being identified through the birth registration requirement, and the
adoption process has become impractical and complex through the use of the
court system. Already there is a movement to revise the law, and the Anti-Corruption
& Civil Rights Commission continues to receive many complaints regarding
the law.
Fortunately the City of Seoul has announced on December 26th,
that they will utilize the social service helps from the other regions starting
new year to stave off the shortage of hands in taking care of the children that
came through the Baby Box. To do this
the city has raised the budget to handle this from $2500 this year to $15,000
next year. However, there is still a shortage
of social workers and professional helps through weak management. Therefore the babies under a month still may
face the risk of safety if things are not handled properly.
Even if the intent of the law was good, if it results in so
many negative consequences, it needs to be re-examined. The government must
come up with a solution to remedy this.
Is it conscionable for us think that these children that have been
brought into this world without blessings be handled so carelessly?
My name is Laura Whang and I volunteer at an orphanage in Pohang, South Korea and follow your blog. I also write at BreakingLo.com and wrote an article about the issue of the Baby Box and linked back to your site. I thought you might be interested in reading it. http://www.breakinglo.com/blog/2014/1/6/abandoned-babies-may-soon-have-nowhere-to-go-in-koreaagain
ReplyDeleteDear Laura,
DeleteThank you very much for sharing the issues regarding th Baby Box. Yes, I read it, and appreciate your work.
I live in Texas. I would love to donate to the orphanage. My email is jericothurman@yahoo.com. I have tried to find the address. Please help
DeleteYes, there is a way.
DeletePlease visit the link:
http://kindredimage.org/
My husband and I are from the US. Are these children able to be adopted, and if so, are they able to be adopted by US citizens? Thank you very much -
ReplyDeletePenny A.
I learned during my last trip to Korea that these babies are available for adoption under the abandonment status. But they are not available for intercountry. Domestically, they can be adopted, but the problem is that the current law has made it much more difficult for parents to qualify, and must be approved by the court. This change and the cultural issue of Koreans wanting secret adoption have driven them away from adopting. Many have dropped out of the adoption processes due to the complexity of the new changes. This aspect of the change to screen out the right parents for children is good one (still not as complicated as ours in the US) but there has to be some balance between the complex process and dealing with the cultural issues in Korea to make adoption work and enhance adoption rather than discourage it. So despite the availability of the children through the Baby Box, adoption is not happening as much as we would like to see. The Koreans see the law as an impediment, thus discouraged to go through it.
Delete